Board, meetings, and elections
The board is a set of volunteer (or sometimes paid) directors who are supposed to stay inside the declaration, the bylaws, and the statute. They are not a city council. How they get elected, how you remove them, and whether you can vote if you are delinquent are written in those three places, plus any nonprofit-corporation act. Florida, California, Texas, Nevada, and Washington WUCIOA all have election and meeting overlays. New York HOAs look to the N-PCL for annual meetings, proxies, and inspection of the membership list. Colorado CCIOA requires secret ballots for contested board seats and lets owners remove a director by a 67% vote of those present and entitled to vote at a quorate meeting.
Open meetings, notice, agendas, and minutes are the oxygen. If you never see a notice or a financial statement, that is a records-and-meetings problem first. Recall, special meetings, and petitions have percentage thresholds. Developer turnover has its own clock in many planned communities.
Fiduciary duty language appears in some statutes (Florida Chapter 720 officers and directors) and in nonprofit law elsewhere. Mismanagement is a serious allegation. Start with the budget, the bank statements, and the minutes, not a mass email. This hub is how the private government is supposed to run. It is not a campaign kit and not a recall petition.
This is general information from an AI helper, not legal advice. Confirm it against your documents and your state's law. If a deadline or hearing is coming up, talk to a licensed lawyer.